The lip of NBR wear-resistant oil seals is usually equipped with springs or elastic elements, which is the key to its excellent sealing performance. The setting of springs or elastic elements is intended to enhance the pressing force of the lip and ensure that sufficient sealing pressure can be maintained under various working conditions.
The selection of springs is crucial to the sealing performance of oil seals. NBR wear-resistant oil seals usually use stainless steel springs or alloy springs. These materials have good elasticity, corrosion resistance and fatigue resistance, and can maintain stable performance in long-term operation. The arrangement of springs has also been carefully designed, usually arranged in a ring or spiral shape inside the lip to ensure that the lip can be evenly distributed when under pressure, thereby improving the sealing effect.
In addition to traditional springs, NBR wear-resistant oil seals also use innovative elastic element designs, such as elastic diaphragms, elastic rings, etc. These elastic elements can not only provide sufficient pressing force, but also play a buffering role when the lip is impacted or vibrated, protecting the lip from damage, and further improving the sealing performance and durability of the oil seal.
In order to ensure that the lip can maintain a stable sealing pressure under various working conditions, the spring or elastic element of the NBR wear-resistant oil seal has also been precisely adjusted and balanced. By adjusting the spring stiffness, preload and other parameters, and optimizing the shape and size of the elastic element, the lip can maintain the best sealing state when subjected to different pressure, temperature and speed conditions.
In addition to the setting of the internal spring or elastic element, the lip edge of the NBR wear-resistant oil seal has also been specially treated to reduce the friction and wear with the shaft surface and extend the service life of the oil seal.
The lip edge of the NBR wear-resistant oil seal is usually coated with a wear-resistant coating, such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), silicon carbide (SiC), etc. These wear-resistant coatings have extremely low friction coefficients and excellent wear resistance, which can effectively reduce the friction and wear between the lip and the shaft surface and extend the service life of the oil seal.
In addition to the wear-resistant coating, the lip edge of the NBR wear-resistant oil seal has also been surface polished and hardened. Surface polishing can remove tiny bumps and scratches on the lip surface, improve the smoothness and finish of the lip, and thus reduce the friction resistance with the shaft surface. Hardening treatment can enhance the hardness and wear resistance of the lip edge, making it more durable.
The lip edge of the NBR wear-resistant oil seal has also been optimized in shape. By adjusting the inclination angle, curvature radius and other parameters of the lip edge, the lip can better fit the shaft surface when under pressure, reducing the risk of leakage. The optimized edge shape can also play a buffering role when the lip is impacted or vibrated, protecting the lip from damage.
The lip structure design of the NBR wear-resistant oil seal not only affects its sealing performance, but also has an important impact on its wear resistance, heat resistance and service life.
Through the setting of internal springs or elastic elements and special treatment of the edge part, the lip of the NBR wear-resistant oil seal can fit tightly to the shaft surface and effectively prevent the leakage of lubricating oil. This tight fit not only improves the sealing performance of the oil seal, but also reduces the risk of transmission system failure and malfunction due to leakage.
Special treatment measures such as wear-resistant coating, surface polishing and hardening treatment on the edge of the lip effectively reduce the friction and wear between the lip and the shaft surface, and extend the service life of the oil seal. The setting of internal springs or elastic elements can also protect the lip when it is impacted or vibrated, further extending the service life of the oil seal.
The lip structure design of NBR wear-resistant oil seals also takes into account the requirements of heat resistance. By selecting high-temperature resistant materials and optimizing the structural design, the oil seal can still maintain stable performance in high temperature environments, ensuring the normal operation of the transmission system.
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